Verbal and Nonverbal Memory in Primary Progressive Aphasia: The Three Words-Three Shapes Test

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Verbal and Nonverbal Memory in Primary Progressive Aphasia: The Three Words-Three Shapes Test

OBJECTIVES To investigate cognitive components and mechanisms of learning and memory in primary progressive aphasia (PPA) using a simple clinical measure, the Three Words Three Shapes Test (3W3S). BACKGROUND PPA patients can complain of memory loss and may perform poorly in standard tests of memory. The extent to which these signs and symptoms reflect dysfunction of the left hemisphere langua...

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Cognition and anatomy in three variants of primary progressive aphasia.

We performed a comprehensive cognitive, neuroimaging, and genetic study of 31 patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a decline in language functions that remains isolated for at least 2 years. Detailed speech and language evaluation was used to identify three different clinical variants: nonfluent progressive aphasia (NFPA; n = 11), semantic dementia (SD; n = 10), and a third variant ...

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Connected speech production in three variants of primary progressive aphasia.

Primary progressive aphasia is a clinical syndrome defined by progressive deficits isolated to speech and/or language, and can be classified into non-fluent, semantic and logopenic variants based on motor speech, linguistic and cognitive features. The connected speech of patients with primary progressive aphasia has often been dichotomized simply as 'fluent' or 'non-fluent', however fluency is ...

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Performance of elderly on the three words-three shapes test: a Brazilian study

The three words-three shapes test is a brief bedside technique for assessment of learning and memory using verbal and non-verbal material. To the best of our knowledge, performance of Brazilian elderly on this test has not yet been reported. Objective To evaluate the performance of normal Brazilian elderly on the three words-three shapes test. Method A total of 50 adult patients, 25 males a...

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Neural Correlates of Verbal Episodic Memory and Lexical Retrieval in Logopenic Variant Primary Progressive Aphasia

Objective: Logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA) is commonly associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. But lvPPA patients display different cognitive and anatomical profile from the common clinical AD patients, whose verbal episodic memory is primarily affected. Reports of verbal episodic memory difficulty in lvPPA are inconsistent, and we hypothesized that their lexic...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Behavioural Neurology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0953-4180,1875-8584

DOI: 10.1155/2013/253780